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Gypsum vs. POP: Choose the Best Ceiling for Your Home
user-male-circle  Posted By - Surbhi Saxena

False ceilings or suspended ceilings have become an essential part of modern interiors. From bedrooms to lobbies, office spaces to lounges, a false ceiling comparison guide helps choose the right material. In addition to adding to the aesthetics of the space, false ceilings can help conceal the hideous electrical wiring and air-conditioning ducts. These enhance the beauty of the space by giving it a clean look. The ceiling can be designed in several ways. False ceilings can be achieved in varied finishes and styles depending on the taste of the residents. Many materials can be used to construct a false ceiling; however, Gypsum and Plaster of Paris (POP) are two materials that are used the most to create false ceilings.

Many materials can be used to construct a false ceiling; however, Gypsum vs POP false ceiling is the most debated choice among homeowners. Let’s dive into the details to help you decide the best false ceiling material for your home-:

Gypsum False Ceiling 

Gypsum false ceilings are shaped using prefabricated gypsum boards. These are then mounted on a metal grid suspended from the ceiling. Gypsum boards are available in various sizes. Since these are manufactured in the factories, they provide a consistent and seamless finish to the spaces. The boards can be cut according to the design and screwed into the metal frame. However, to understand if gypsum is the right material for constructing a false ceiling in your home, the following are the features of gypsum false ceiling -:


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1.     Design and customization

Gypsum boards are efficient where the ceiling designs are simple, as these are not very flexible when creating curves. Since these are available in standard panel sizes, mouldability is an issue in intricate designs. The material can be easily paired with glass, plywood, etc., to create an interesting play of surfaces. If there are curves or cornices to be incorporated, then POP would have to be used to get the job done for that particular segment.

Tip – One should consider the available board sizes while designing the ceiling to avoid excess wastage.  

2.     Installation and Labour requirements

Installation is fast and time-saving since the prefabricated boards must be mounted over the metal grid suspended from the ceiling. It is easy and mess-free at the same time. The installation can be handled by semi-skilled labour.

3.     Finish

Owing to the factory-made nature of the gypsum boards, a seamless and neat finish is achieved with minimal joints. The surface achieved, therefore, is homogenous and consistent. Joints are filled with POP paste for a smooth look, a critical factor in a false ceiling comparison guide.

4.     Cost Feasibility

When it comes to the cost feasibility, these are a little costlier when compared to POP false ceilings. 


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5.     Durability and Life 

Gypsum boards are highly durable and can last for many years. However, cracks may develop on gypsum boards around the joints.

6.     Maintenance and Repairs

Gypsum false ceilings are easy to clean. However, care has to be taken as these can be affected by moisture that seeps in through the ceiling seepage or seepage from air conditioning ducts. The moisture can result in fungal growth, thus distorting the form of the ceiling. Therefore, select the boards that are treated and moisture-resistant. 

Repairs can be labour-intensive, a notable drawback in the Gypsum ceiling pros and cons discussion.

7.     Thermal Insulation

Gypsum False ceilings provide thermal insulation and are fire retardants as well.  


POP False Ceiling

A POP false ceiling is made using a slurry of Plaster of Paris and water. The slurry is applied on a suspended metal frame covered with chicken mesh. After the paste dries off, the surface is sanded to attain a smooth finish, and Voila! It's ready! Following are the features of the POP false ceiling to help you decide on the best material for the false ceiling that you desire – 


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1.     Design and customization

POP is a material that gives the flexibility to design and play with geometry as the material is mouldable and adapts nicely to the curves. The material can be used to create seamless corners. It gives maximum flexibility for design and customization. It makes the perfect base for the paint. The false ceiling can be designed by incorporating materials such as plywood, glass, etc., with POP.

2.     Installation and Labour requirements

Installation of POP ceilings is a little slow and time-consuming as one needs to make the proper framework to support the POP paste. The paste has to be prepared in the right proportions to avoid any cracks. The paste has to be completely dried up before sanding to achieve smoothness of the surface. The process is a little messy as well.

In order to achieve a seamless finish with POP, one needs to involve skilled and experienced labour to create the false ceiling.

3.     Finish

The finish achieved can vary from average to fine depending on the skill and workmanship of the labour involved. Thus, it becomes essential to hire experienced labour to work with POP to achieve a seamless finish.

4.     Cost Feasibility

When compared with gypsum false ceilings, these prove to be a little reasonable (on average, 25% reasonable). However, the labour charges are comparatively higher. The labour charges are dependent on the design of the ceiling and, more importantly, on achieving the utmost precision and finesse. 


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5.     Durability and Life 

POP false ceilings are pretty durable and have a long life span and minimal signs of wear and tear in the long run.

6.     Maintenance and Repairs

These are quite easy to maintain and care for. In addition, in a scenario where repair is required, that particular segment could be cut and reworked without damaging the entire ceiling. This is a key point in favour of POP ceiling advantages in the long-term maintenance discussion.

7.     Thermal insulation

POP false ceilings have thermal insulation properties and are fire retardants.

False ceilings have become an indispensable element of modern interiors. It is a way to impart a clean and clutter-free look to your space. One can design the false ceiling with the desired finish and effects in several ways. Both gypsum and POP have their sets of advantages and disadvantages. Analysis of both materials across seven features will help you decide the best material for your home. Remember that out of the two none is inferior, it is a matter of preferences that comes into play while finalizing the material. For intricate designs, POP ceiling advantages shine. Gypsum ceiling pros and cons make it a strong contender for quick installation and seamless finishes.

Bonus Tips:

- Whether you go in for Gypsum or POP, for the long life of your false ceilings, ensure that you use good quality metal for the frame.

- If you are short on time or the design is very simple and includes straight lines and you do not hesitate to spend a tad bit more, go for a gypsum false ceiling. However, if you have the luxury of time and a heart set on a curvilinear design, choose POP for your dream false ceiling.

Still confused about ceiling options? Explore 7 Popular False Ceiling Materials for Homes" to find the perfect fit!

also, From materials to costs, we’ve got you covered! Read Everything About False Ceiling: Materials & Costs now!

Please feel free to share your ideas and thoughts in the comments below!